Knowing the Types of Reasons Home Fires Start - Candles
- Kevin Kenealy
- Aug 27, 2024
- 3 min read
Updated: Sep 23, 2024

Candles in houses are standard and are meant to give a warm and cozy feel as well as soothing smell. However, if they are not used or put out properly, they can be a very dangerous fire hazard. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) states that there is an average of over 8200 home fires per year caused by candles in the United States alone.
Knowing how to safely put off candles is important for preventing unnecessary fire damage and safeguarding your family and house. This article will provide insight into recommended methods for putting out candles carefully to prevent house fires.
Why Water Isn't an Effective Method for Putting Out Candles?
Some people think water is good when poured on a burning candle so as to extinguish it but this is the furthest thing from truth; actually, doing this could even make the situation worse.
Whenever hot wax encounters water, it splashes all over. These little balls of burning wax can then easily light other objects around them, such as curtains, seats, carpets, etc. Even spilling only a small amount of water, like from a cup, could cause splashing and rapid spreading of fire throughout a room or entire home.
Recommended Methods to Safely Extinguish Candles
Since water should never be used on burning candles, what are some safer alternatives for extinguishing them? The NFPA recommends these methods to avoid splattering wax or spreading flames:
Use a Candle Snuffer
Candle snuffers are bell-shaped metal or ceramic tools on the end of a long handle that were invented specifically for extinguishing candle flames. To use a snuffer safely, simply place the bell over the flame until it's completely covered. This deprives the flame of oxygen so that it goes out quickly. Snuffers are designed to trap any trailing smoke or sparks inside as well.
Candle snuffers are inexpensive, widely available, and the safest option for putting out candles. The bell shape and long handle keep your fingers away from the hot wax and prevent burns. Snuffers also won't cause any splattering or wax globs that could spread fire like water would.
Gently Blow Out the Flame
If a candle snuffer isn't available, the NFPA recommends gently blowing out the flame instead. Purse your lips and blow softly to avoid splattering wax or driving the flame towards nearby objects. Keep blowing until the flame is completely extinguished.
Aim your air stream directly down the top of the wick instead of blowing from the side. Blowing too forcefully can disperse hot wax or make the flame flare up before going out. Gentle, controlled blowing minimizes splatter and will safely put out the candle.
Use a Lid
For jar candles, place a tight-fitting lid over the top. This cuts off oxygen to the flame, causing it to safely extinguish. Ensure the lid completely covers the opening so no air can get in. Press down firmly until the flame is completely out.
Conclusion
Although candles are soothing, they can also be hazardous. Water is not recommended as a way of putting out the fire because it may splash hot wax and propagate flames. However, you can put them out by candle snuffers, blowing gently, or using lids.
There are various safety measures that one can take to prevent accidental fire breakouts caused by candles in their homes. Observe the guidelines given by manufacturers; do not place combustible materials near your candle and ensure that it is attended to. Handling safely, this will help you enjoy the warm glow produced by the candlelight without fear.
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